Content Management System

Definition:

A content management system (CMS) is an application that is used to manage web content, allowing multiple contributors to create, edit and publish. Content in a CMS is typically stored in a database and displayed in a presentation layer based on a set of templates.

The following are the basic features of a CMS:

Content creation (allows users to easily create and format content)
Content storage (stores content in one place, in a consistent fashion)
Workflow management (assigns privileges and responsibilities based on roles such as authors, editors and admins)
Publishing (organizes and pushes content live)

Benefits of CMS:

Collaborative nature: Multiple users can log on and contribute, schedule or edit content to be published. Because the interface is usually browser-based, a CMS can be accessed from anywhere by any number of users.
Allows non-technical people who don’t know programming languages to easily create and manage their own web content.
When a company uses a CMS to publish its pages, it reduces its reliance on front-end engineers to make changes to the website, making it quicker and easier to publish new content.

Examples of popular CMS: